How often should we patch, and what does the 14-day rule mean?

Skip to main content

Last updated: 7 November 2026

The short answer

Apply critical and high-risk security updates as soon as you can, and always within 14 days of release. That 14-day limit is a Cyber Essentials requirement and applies to operating systems, applications, browsers, firewalls and routers. Automate patching and check it is working every week.

What to patch, and how fast

Patching targets by system
System Target How
Windows and macOS Within 14 days (critical sooner) Automatic updates, managed centrally
Browsers and apps Within 14 days Managed deployment and auto-update
Firewalls and routers Within 14 days of fixes for high-risk flaws Scheduled firmware checks
Servers and websites (including WordPress and PHP) Within 14 days, test first Maintenance windows and backups
Unsupported software Cannot be patched Upgrade or replace
14 daysCyber Essentials limit for critical and high-risk updates
Weeklycheck that patching actually ran
0patches available for end of life software
1unpatched server can expose the lot

Why patching matters

Exploited vulnerabilities are the second most common way in, at 20% of breaches in Verizon’s 2025 report, and attackers move within days of a flaw becoming public. Our PHP security alert shows how quickly a fix becomes urgent.

How ABCOM helps

Patching is part of our managed IT plans, and a vulnerability assessment shows what is exposed today.

Quick answers

What if a patch breaks something?

Test on a pilot group first and keep backups, but do not skip the update. Delaying critical fixes for weeks costs far more than the occasional compatibility issue.

Not sure everything is patched? A vulnerability assessment shows exactly what is exposed.

Talk to ABCOM

Related answers and guides

Sources and further reading

Related questions

Browse all FAQs

Want this sorted for you?

Talk to our Burgess Hill team about cyber security services. Free, friendly and no obligation.

Book a free 20-minute callCall 01444 871200